Optical eComm: Launching a 0→1 Digital Eyewear Shopping Experience

Launching a 0→1 Digital Eyewear Shopping Experience

Optical eComm: Launching a 0→1 Digital Eyewear Shopping Experience

Launching a 0→1 Digital Eyewear Shopping Experience

Optical eComm: Launching a 0→1 Digital Eyewear Shopping Experience

Launching a 0→1 Digital Eyewear Shopping Experience

Launching a 0→1 Digital Eyewear Shopping Experience

How I reimagined Walmart Optical's eyewear shopping journey from 100% offline to an online digital experience driving +287% Net Sales YoY and +110% order growth.

Role

Principal Product Designer, Lead Product Designer

Principal Product Designer, Lead Product Designer

Platforms

Mobile, Tablet, Desktop

Industry

eCommerce, Healthcare, Retail

Timeline

7-9 months for MVP launch

Collaborators

Product designers, Product managers, Business partners, Design researcher, Engineers, Project managers, Analytics, Accessibility, Legal & Compliance & Field teams

Responsibilities

Northstar strategy, roadmap prioritization, resource planning, research, discovery, cross-functional collaboration, testing, iteration, end to end design & execution, eng handoffs, VQA

Goal

Create a best-in-class omni optical experience that gives customers confidence in their choices and makes it easy to find their perfect pair.

Outcome

The vision experience drove an 11% rise in PDP sessions, a 0.21bps lift in conversion, and 30% fewer order cancellations, signaling stronger customer trust and higher-value orders and a foundation to scale.

How I made it happen

Situation

Walmart needed to win first place wallet share where customers have begun to shift to competitors that provide digital offerings and servicing today - over $2.5 B opportunity.

Task

Design a scalable, compliant, user-friendly, mobile-first digital shopping experience from the ground up - guiding users from Rx entry, measurements to a confident purchase.

Action

Conducted user research to uncover pain points around Rx complexity, iterated to build modular flows, PDPs with try-on and fit guidance, simplified cart and checkout for clinical compliance and collaborated across multiple teams.

Result

Drove 287% YoY net sales growth, outpacing plan by $45K. GMV up 161%, orders up 110%, and conversion up 0.24%. AOV grew 11%, with returns and cancels stable, more feature enhancements.

Research & Discovery

Turning insights into action

Turning insights into action

Build confidence: 56% of consumers avoid buying prescription eyeglasses online

Make it convenient: The top barrier, especially for seniors (58%), is the inability to try on glasses before purchasing.

Focus on conversion: Of the 44% of shoppers research glasses online, only 24% complete a purchase.

Ecosystem discovery

Ecosystem discovery

Over 3000 optical stores to complete while also ensuring associates didn't feel threatened required understanding the physical and service ecosystem of the optical business

Over 3000 optical stores to complete while also ensuring associates didn't feel threatened required understanding the physical and service ecosystem of the optical business.

Over 3000 optical stores to complete while also ensuring associates didn't feel threatened required understanding the physical and service ecosystem of the optical business

Translating business needs into design solutions

Translating business needs into design solutions

With the business historically rooted in stores, we built the online experience from the ground up - introducing a comprehensive assortment of prescription options, from lenses to materials, with transparent end-to-end pricing and educational touch-points to support confident purchasing decisions. This involved gathering detailed requirements from product teams, store associates, business stakeholders, and legal teams.

Built the online experience from ground-up, offering full prescription options, transparent pricing, and education to support confident purchases – while aligning with product, store, business, and legal teams throughout the entire process.

With the business historically rooted in stores, we built the online experience from the ground up - introducing a comprehensive assortment of prescription options, from lenses to materials, with transparent end-to-end pricing and educational touch-points to support confident purchasing decisions. This involved gathering detailed requirements from product teams, store associates, business stakeholders, and legal teams.

Listening to users, designing with intent

Listening to users, designing with intent

At key project milestones, we prioritized deep user understanding - listening not only to what users said, but also uncovering unspoken needs and behaviors. Using methods like moderated interviews, user testing, PURE methodology, empathy mapping, and contextual inquiries, we surfaced actionable insights.

Systemic comms strategy

Systemic comms strategy

In addition to standard design deliverables, I created comms journey maps to identify key engagement touchpoints and enhance micro-experiences across the pre-, during-, and post-transaction journeys.

What some users said

“Since I have bought glasses before, my past experience is why I know what I need. It is helpful to see descriptors and then it triggers a reminder too (in case I forget to add something). If it was my first time it would be helpful to see examples of when these lenses are recommended like blue light glasses for computer users but for artist no blue light because it can change the colors slightly”​

"It (inputting numbers) makes me nervous, and I have to always double check. If I send the wrong numbers, they might ship my glasses without me realizing…Something about uploading makes it fool proof”​

“I'd rather use a digital tool to measure my PD over calling my Dr, but I wish it was all there in my card or my vision account online”​

“One measurement was missing from the card, my PD. It was simple to get but frustrating. While I was ready to purchase, I had to call the Dr’s office. I shop at night, or after work hours or weekend, offices are not open and so its just annoying.” ​

"Upload Rx would be easier, I know there is less room for error, direct communication.​Like doctors sending Rx to pharmacy, not asking patients.” 

"Experience was easy and smooth. It showed good itemization through everything, felt there was transparency of information, lot of information but wasn’t overwhelming. I felt informed and in control of the shopping experience." ​

"I can try multiple combinations and customizations and know the price; I hate to ask the sales associate for every single customization pricing​"

Collaboration and product strategy

Collaboration and product strategy

Collaborated with cross-functional partners including PMs, business teams, and engineers, to establish a phased product framework. The three large interconnected phases: online catalog , adding virtual try-on, customization, transactibility & prescriptions and, lastly, digital measurements enabled a scalable rollout, continuous learning, and integration of both internal and external feedback throughout the entire product builds.

A myriad of tools like journey maps, matrix audits, workshops were used to map the ecosystem, highlighting pain points, moments of delight, and key opportunity areas - helping align leadership and stakeholders around a shared understanding of the user experience and opportunities. Thousands of meetings, multiple design sprints, exhaustive feature comp audits, endless reviews and talking to users later, we laid the foundation of our end to end MVP experience that was launched in 2024.

Experience Design

Building blocks of design backed by systems thinking

Building blocks of design backed by systems thinking

This project brought together personalization, legal compliance, and operational complexity, bridging eCommerce and healthcare for Walmart’s first large-scale personalized vision offering. I collaborated with legal, HIPAA to securely handle PHI; and business, analytics and marketing teams to create a cohesive, high-impact experience.

By mapping complexity, aligning cross-functional partners, and continuously iterating, I applied systems thinking and design rigor to build scalable, user-centered solutions with measurable impact.

The work reflects a commitment to thoughtful design frameworks, continuous improvement and learning, and getting better with every project. A few design principles that helped make this project outcome oriented and successful were the following:

User flows

Mapped out end-to-end journeys to align teams and identify critical paths and dependencies early.

Design sprints
User flows

Rapid collaboration with stakeholders to define direction, ideate, and prototype fast.

Design sprints
Wireframes

Low-fidelity explorations to shape foundational layouts, get project buy-in and spark early feedback.

Reviews & iterative design

Scaled and optimized flows through team reviews, leadership input, critiques and ongoing usability testing.

Prototypes

Built interactive, end-to-end prototypes to validate experiences and test feasibility. See one such prototype

Shaping access moments

Created horizontal experience entry points to give users a consistent, engaging experience across touchpoints.

Educate, measure, upload, buy: Simplifying prescription eyewear

Educate, measure, upload, buy: Simplifying prescription eyewear

Bridging eCommerce and healthcare posed unique challenges, requiring close collaboration with legal and HIPAA compliance teams to securely handle personal health information (PHI), while designing Walmart’s first large-scale personalized vision offering

Rx eyewear was made discoverable by adding badges and filters for easy discoverability

In-view virtual try-on and making browsing more engaging

Immersive virtual try-on and contextually surfacing modules

Building awareness about Rx eyewear shopping and what to expect

Scalable design UI cards added to the design systems library and transparent pricing

Lens guides education to build confidence and users' trust

UI cards to make selections process easier and easy to scan info without being text heavy

Prescription criteria to help reduce errors and cancellations and accuracy in orders

Allowing selections to be edited based on user feedback

Making digital measurements onboarding engaging and easy

Making optical measurements accessible and easy to store for reorders

Walmart's first ever health+retail unified cart launched with this product release

Handoff and getting launch ready

Handoff and getting launch ready

Building at Walmart’s scale meant collaborating with multiple front-end and back-end engineering teams, project managers, and crossfunctional partners. As a ground-up initiative, the work required detailed redlines and annotations to prep final flows for handoff. This source-of-truth documentation served as both a design spec reference and a visual QA tool - streamlining communication, aligning cross-functional teams, and significantly reducing time spent on revisions, meetings and more for a best in class experience.

Detailed annotations and specs

Documented error states, variants and calling our behavior patterns while referencing the Living Design system

Inclusive and accessible

Ensured ADA compliance by rigorously testing and reviewing flows with the accessibility team, leveraging ADA guidelines throughout the process.

Iterative improvements through testing & data

Iterative improvements through testing & data

As part of an iterative, user-centered design process, this section highlights how we used usability insights, behavioral data, and product metrics to drive improvements. The goal was to resolve key pain points, enhance decision-making, and improve task efficiency – all while ensuring scalability, reusing existing design systems and adding net new solutions as needed.

Improving awareness with dynamic item pages

Before: Static product page with limited information and options.

After: Dynamic item pages introduced new features and expanding assortments, improving discoverability and user confidence

Empowering decision-making with immersive lens guides

Before: Lens types and uses were abstract and hard to understand.

After: On-demand lens guides provided contextual education, helping users make informed decisions.

Reducing cognitive load with interactive views

Before: Long, static lists of lens options with little clarity.

After: Visual previews and new layouts simplified complex choices and reduced overwhelm.

Scaling efficiently with modular UI cards

Before: Flat UI elements made comparison difficult.

After: Dynamic cards introduced visual hierarchy and supported variable data inputs with clarity.

Supporting multiple user journeys with adaptive flows

Before: One-size-fits-all flows didn’t account for user diversity.

After: Segmented flows tailored to different user needs, preserving consistency while increasing flexibility.

Enhancing selection speed with optimized scrolling

Before: Users had to scroll excessively to view color options.

After: Refined UI swatches kept selections in view, making interactions faster and more intuitive.

Results & Outcomes

What’s working

Customers are finding the site, exploring products, and placing larger-value orders - signaling strong top-of-funnel health and basket building.

+11%

increase in PDP sessions

Added non-rx and premium progressive lens options

Increased awareness & inventory

Stronger customer trust

+0.21 bps

increase in conversion

+287% net sales YoY, outperforming plan by $45K

+161% GMV growth YoY. Non-Rx and sun contributed 8% of GMV

+11% in AOV

-30%

reduced order cancellations

Better Rx criteria education and name mismatch addressed

35% > 70% adoption in digital measurements

1 > 2 photo uploads allowed

What needs work

  • Post-order experience (Rx submission, fulfillment, and guidance) is a pain point, impacting conversion, cancellations, and returns to an extent.

  • Operational issues (validation errors, delivery speed) need resolution to avoid long-term erosion of trust.

  • Content gaps across touch points still exist, slightly lowering the site’s completeness and perceived credibility.

Learnings

Collaborate. Iterate.
Learn. Repeat.

It's critical to have a learning mindset along with a growth mindset. Users don't often know what they need and continuous probing is necessary.

Learning can come from multiple outlets. Use tools and people to push the envelope and challenge status quo to get unstuck.

Partnerships accelerate progress

Momentum is built through open conversations, co-creation, collaborative problem-solving, and respectful alignment—even when it means saying no.

Investing in strong ways of working with cross-functional partners ensures that teams win and grow together.

Not every problem has a design solution

Designing for complex ecosystems requires in-depth understanding of players. Problems can be solved by better tech, improved service design, simplifying tasks and improving backend systems.

Low tech and simple solutions can be more helpful than complex and over designed systems.

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Sears eComm Verticals: Leveraging data for conversion

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Copyright 2025 by Deepti Kundra

Copyright 2025 by Deepti Kundra

Copyright 2025 by Deepti Kundra